Is HT right for you? That’s up to you and your healthcare provider. Your healthcare provider will review your health needs. Then they will suggest steps you can take to control any symptoms or health risks. HT may be 1 part of your overall program.
Deciding about HT is a personal choice. Take some time to weigh the pros and cons.
Benefits include:
Helps prevent bone fractures
Decreased hot flashes and sweating
Less vaginal dryness
Fewer mood swings
Risks include:
Increased risk for uterine cancer if estrogen is taken alone. Taking progestin along with estrogen eliminates this increase in risk.
Increased risk for breast cancer with long-term use
Increased risk for stroke and blood clots
Possible increased risk for dementia with hormone replacement therapy
Side effects may include:
Breast tenderness
Fluid retention
Headache
Nausea
Bloating
Ongoing monthly bleeding or spotting. Taking HT will not restore your ability to get pregnant (fertility).
For some people, HT may not be a safe choice. Tell your healthcare provider if you are pregnant. Also mention if you have had any of the following:
Gallbladder disease
High blood pressure
Seizure disorders
High cholesterol
Liver disease
Migraine headaches
Breast or uterine cancer
Heart attack or confirmed heart disease
Blood-clotting problems
Inflammation of a vein (phlebitis)
Abnormal vaginal bleeding